Today we celebrate the birth of Leonardo da Vinci, one of history’s greatest minds and a symbol of the Italian Renaissance. Born on April 15, 1452, in Vinci, Italy, Leonardo was not only a painter but also a scientist, engineer, and architect whose work continues to influence the modern world. His approach combined careful observation of nature with deep curiosity, blending art and science in ways that were centuries ahead of his time.
At Expo 2025 Osaka, a selection of pages from the Codex Atlanticus is being exhibited at the Italy Pavilion. This vast collection of Leonardo’s drawings and writings, preserved at the Biblioteca Ambrosiana in Milan, offers rare insight into his studies of mechanics, hydraulics, geometry, and architectural design. These pages are a testament to Leonardo’s multidisciplinary genius and serve as a bridge between Italy’s cultural heritage and global innovation.
Leonardo’s contributions to engineering include studies on gears, bridges, and machines of war. In architecture, he explored ideal city planning, focusing on hygiene and functionality—concepts that remain relevant today. While many of his designs were never built, his detailed sketches influenced later technological developments and architectural thought.
His legacy lies in his ability to see the unity of all forms of knowledge. As the Codex travels from Italy to Asia, Leonardo da Vinci continues to inspire scientists, artists, and engineers worldwide, reminding us that creativity and curiosity are the foundation of progress.
Photo credits: Italy Expo 2025 Osaka.
